luiscript it would be possible to use the Web Audio API from node.js on the board to control the audio output of Bela, and I think this would be a very powerful way of writing javascript-based DSP web-apps. However it would require writing a C++ 'back end' application to do the audio processing and a communication layer between node and the application.
I made a start at doing this a while ago, using OSC to communicate between node and C++, and I think I managed to get the basics working, though it was far from completed and would require a lot of work to update it and make it compliant with the web audio standard.
If you're interested I can dig out the code and share it.