Try rebooting and running df -h / again? If the deleted file is in use, it won't show the freed space until all programs that have it open let go of it. A reboot forces that.
If that is not enough, try running:
du -sh /root/Bela/projects/*
and
du -sh /var/*
and
du -sh /root/_BelaUpdateBackup
to identify the cause.
Btw, you are likely using an SD card that is larger than 4GB, so you can also use this to get much more space back, but unless you identify and fix the root cause of the space hogging, increasing the size will only temporarily hide the issue.